At an altitude of 630 meters, as if frozen in the guard of time, the Kantara Fortress rises - one of the most fascinating monuments of medieval architecture in Northern Cyprus. This is a place where history meets legends, and natural beauty complements the magic of ancient stones. Here, among the ruins, you can feel the breath of the era, touch the age-old secret and immerse yourself in a world where every echo carries memories of the glorious days of past greatness.
History of Kantar: From monastic seclusion to fortification power
The history of the fortress is shrouded in mystery. The first mention of it dates back to 1191, when Richard the Lionheart came to these lands. In search of the Cypriot king Isaac Komnenos, who kidnapped his sister and bride, the English monarch came across a fortress, which was already a powerful defensive structure. However, archaeologists believe that Kantara appeared much earlier - in the 7th–10th centuries. It may have originally been a monastery, as evidenced by the ancient chapel located on the top of the mountain.
Over time, the monastery was transformed into a fortress, which played an important role in protecting the island. Thanks to its strategic location, Kantara controlled vast territories, warned of the approach of the enemy and served as a refuge for civilians during periods of invasion. Taxes were also collected here and important administrative decisions were made.
Despite numerous wars and battles, the fortress was never captured by the enemy. Its walls were impregnable, and its architecture was designed so that enemies could not approach unnoticed. But in the 15th century there was no longer a need for Kantara, and it gradually fell into disrepair. Nature and time have done their job, leaving us only ruins that today remind us of its greatness.
Architecture: A Symphony of Engineering
Kantara impresses with its thoughtful architecture. Even today, walking through its ruins, you can imagine what the castle looked like in its heyday. Spacious halls, living quarters, warehouses, stables - all this was harmoniously combined inside the fortress walls.
Particularly noteworthy are the narrow secret staircases, which served as a means of secret escape in the event of a siege. They have survived to this day and are clear evidence of the engineering ingenuity of the Middle Ages.
One of the most unique features is the rainwater tank located in the basement of one of the towers. This system is still able to collect water, showing how rationally life was organized inside the fortress.
To get to the fortress, tourists have to overcome 170 steps carved into the rock. During the functioning of the castle, this was the only way up, which was under close surveillance from two towers. Today, this climb is a kind of ritual, after which breathtaking views and a touch of history await you.
Legends of Kantara: Mysteries that attract
Like any medieval building, Kantara is inextricably linked with legends and traditions. Here, every stone sculpture, every corner holds its own mystery.
1. Lady in black
One of the most famous legends tells of a woman whose silhouette can be seen on moonlit nights. They say that she threw herself from the castle walls because of unhappy love, and her soul has still not found peace.
2. Ghost of Queen Katherine
The last queen of the Lusignan family, Catherine Cornado, was forced to give up her possessions. Her ghost is rumored to sometimes appear at the windows of the observation deck, as if yearning for lost lands.
3. 101 rooms
It is believed that there is a mysterious 101st room in the castle. Many have tried to find her, but so far no one has succeeded. Legend says that whoever opens its doors will go to heaven.
These stories are just a small part of what you can hear from local residents. They add strength to magic and attract those who seek to unravel its secrets.
How to get to the fortress?
A visit to Kantara is not only an adventure, but also an opportunity to enjoy the picturesque views of the roads leading to the fortress. The best way to get here is by car.
• From Famagusta : Continue towards the Karpas Peninsula. Having reached the village of Bogaz, turn left and go up to the mountains. The last section of the road is a picturesque serpentine 14 kilometers long.
• From Kyrenia : The road will take about 50 kilometers. Drive along the coast until you reach the junction of five roads, where you will need to follow the signs for Kantara.
Why is Kantara a must-see?
Kantara is more than ruins. This is an opportunity to touch history, enjoy stunning views and feel the spirit of the Middle Ages. Here you will find an amazing combination of natural beauty, architectural genius and the magic of legends.
If you want to experience a real connection to the past, head to Kantara. You will return with a baggage of not only impressions, but also the feeling that you have become part of its amazing history.